Development of Precast Concrete Beams with Splice-bar Joints of Longitudinal Bars at the Midspan
By H. Watanabe, T. Terashima, A. Hattori and T. Korenaga

Concrete Journal, Vol.46, No.11, Nov. 2008


Synopsis
In this study, bending and shear tests were conducted to clarify the performance of reinforced concrete beams formed by joining together two precast beam-end elements at the midspan using cast-in-place concrete with splice-bar joints of longitudinal bars. A total of 27 specimens were used, and the parameters were strength of the longitudinal bars and the cast-in-place concrete, transverse reinforcement spacing and the amount of U-shaped reinforcement in the lap splice region. As a result of the test, an evaluation method for bond splitting strength taking into account the effect of the U-shaped bars and the influence of the stress gradient, developed by modifying evaluation formulas currently in use, was proposed.
Keywords:
reinforced concrete, precast, lap splices, splice-bar, bond splitting strength

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